Eosinophiluria in relation to Pyelonephritis in Women
Keywords:
Urine, Wright-Giemsa Stain, EosinophiluriaAbstract
In the present study of outpatient settings, pyelonephritis was diagnosed by the history and physical examination and supported by urinalysis results. After a clinco-pathological confirmation of pyelonephritis in 100 female patients in the age group between 18-55 years were selected. The urine samples were subjected for routine urine analysis and urine sediment was stained with Wright-Giemsa stain. A total of 13% of these patients had eosinophils in urine. Eosinophiluria is defined as the presence of more than 1% eosinophils in urinary sediment under the microscope. Eosinophiluria proved to be good predictors of pyelonephritis, however, it is not specific. Positive test for pyuria of moderate to severe were seen in all (100%) of the cases. Microscopic hematuria was seen in 18% cases. We have found that Wright-Giemsa stain results show consistent results and eosinophils were more easily recognized. Demographic data collected were age, weight, gravidity, and parity. The gestational age of diagnosis was recorded.
Downloads
References
Clark, G. (ed.) (1972). Staining Procedures. 3rd Ed., Williams & Wilkins Co., Baltimore.
Conn, H.J. & Lillie, R.D. (1969). H. J. Conn’s biological stains: A handbook on the nature and uses of the dyes employed in the biological laboratory, 8th edn., Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins Company.
Corwin, H.L., Bray, R.A. & Haber, M.H. (1989). The detection and interpretation of urinary eosinophils. Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med., 113(11): 1256–1258.
Corwin, H.L. & Haber, M.H. (1987). The clinical significance of eosinophiluria. Am. J. Clin. Pathol., 88(4): 520–522. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/88.4.520.
Corwin, H.L., Korbet, S.M. & Schwartz, M.M. (1985). Clinical correlates of eosinophiluria. Arch. Intern. Med., 145(6): 1097–1099. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1985.00360060165025.
Jacobs, D.S., Demott, W.R., Grady, H.J., Horvat, R.T., Huestis, D.W. & Kasten, B.L. Jr (1996). Laboratory test handbook. 4th ed., Hudson, OH: Lexi-Comp Inc., p. 381.
Nolan, C.R., Anger, M.S. & Kelleher, S.P. (1986). Eosinophiluria - a new method of detection and definition of the clinical spectrum. N. Engl. J. Med., 315(24): 1516–1519. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198612113152404.
Nolan, C.R. & Kelleher, S.P. (1988). Eosinophiluria. Clin. Lab. Med., 8(3): 555–565. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-2712(18)30674-7.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 The author(s) retains the copyright of this article.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.